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IL HB2677

IL HB2677
ESTATE TAX-SPECIAL USE


summary

Introduced
02/04/2025
In Committee
03/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Makes certain changes concerning estates that contain qualified farm property. Provides that, for the purposes of calculating the State Death Tax Credit, those estates are subject to an exemption of $6,000,000 (rather than an exclusion amount of $4,000,000), which shall be deducted from the net estate value after the net estate value is computed in accordance with the Act. Provides that the exemption shall be adjusted each year according to the increase in the Consumer Price Index. Makes changes concerning the calculation of the deceased spousal unused exclusion amount for those estates. Provides for a special use valuation to provide that the value of the qualified farm property shall be calculated without regard to certain limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. Makes changes concerning the definition of "qualified heir".

AI Summary

This bill amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act to provide more favorable tax treatment for estates containing qualified farm property. Specifically, the bill increases the estate tax exemption from $4,000,000 to $6,000,000 for eligible estates, with an annual adjustment based on the Consumer Price Index. The bill introduces a special use valuation provision that allows farm property to be valued without certain federal limitations, potentially reducing the estate's taxable value. Additionally, the bill expands the definition of "qualified heir" to include a broader range of family members, such as lineal descendants of a grandparent and their spouses, who can inherit the farm property. The bill also provides provisions for calculating and using the deceased spousal unused exemption amount, allowing surviving spouses to potentially transfer additional tax exemption from their last deceased spouse. These changes aim to provide more tax relief and flexibility for family-owned farms during estate transfers, making it easier for agricultural properties to remain within family ownership across generations.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (34)

Last Action

Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Mary Gill (on 05/15/2025)

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