Bill > HB149

This bill, known as the Alabama Dog Tethering and Outdoor Shelter Act, establishes comprehensive regulations for the outdoor confinement of dogs, detailing specific requirements for how dogs can be tethered, enclosed, or restrained. The bill mandates that dogs cannot be chained or tethered to a stationary object unless they are in a secure enclosure with adequate space, within a fully fenced yard, or on a carefully designed trolley system that meets multiple specific safety criteria. The legislation outlines precise standards for tethering, including tether weight, length, attachment method, and positioning to prevent injury or strangulation. The bill provides several exemptions for specific situations such as veterinary practices, animal shelters, hunting dogs, and temporary events. Additionally, it prohibits the use of inappropriate tethering equipment like logging chains or choke collars and requires that outdoor-confined dogs have access to clean water, food, and shelter meeting detailed specifications for size, construction, ventilation, and protection from elements. Owners who fail to comply with these requirements can be charged with a Class B misdemeanor. The law is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, giving dog owners and local authorities time to understand and implement the new standards.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search