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Bill > S0169


RI S0169

RI S0169
Prohibits credit reporting, executions, attachments against a principal residence for judgments based on medical debt. Defines medical debt as an amount for the receipt of health care services, products, or devices.


summary

Introduced
02/05/2025
In Committee
06/16/2025
Crossed Over
06/20/2025
Passed
06/26/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/26/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This act would prohibit credit bureau reporting of a consumer’s medical debt. This act would further prohibit the filing of an execution and attachment against a consumer’s principal residence for judgments based on medical debt. This act would further define medical debt as an obligation of a consumer to pay an amount for the receipt of health care services, products, or devices owed to a healthcare facility or a health care professional. This act would take effect January 1, 2026.

AI Summary

This bill provides protections for consumers with medical debt by prohibiting credit bureaus from including medical debt information in credit reports and preventing legal actions that could compromise a person's primary residence. Specifically, the bill defines medical debt as any financial obligation for healthcare services, products, or devices owed to a healthcare facility or professional, and explicitly excludes Medicaid reimbursements and child support orders from this definition. Under the new law, credit reporting agencies cannot include medical debt transactions in credit reports, and creditors are barred from filing legal executions or attachments against a person's principal residence for judgments based on medical debt. This means that consumers will be protected from having their credit scores negatively impacted by medical expenses and from potentially losing their homes due to medical debt-related legal proceedings. The bill is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, giving stakeholders time to prepare for the new regulations. By implementing these protections, the bill aims to reduce the financial and personal stress that medical debt can cause for individuals and families.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Signed by Governor (on 06/26/2025)

bill text


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