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Bill > SB1688


IL SB1688

IL SB1688
ESTATE TAX-SPECIAL USE


summary

Introduced
02/05/2025
In Committee
02/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Makes certain changes concerning estates that contain qualified farm property. Provides that, for the purposes of calculating the State Death Tax Credit, those estates are subject to an exemption of $6,000,000 (rather than an exclusion amount of $4,000,000), which shall be deducted from the net estate value after the net estate value is computed in accordance with the Act. Provides that the exemption shall be adjusted each year according to the increase in the Consumer Price Index. Makes changes concerning the calculation of the deceased spousal unused exclusion amount for those estates. Provides for a special use valuation to provide that the value of the qualified farm property shall be calculated without regard to certain limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. Makes changes concerning the definition of "qualified heir".

AI Summary

This bill amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act to provide more favorable tax treatment for estates containing qualified farm property. Specifically, the bill increases the estate tax exemption from $4,000,000 to $6,000,000 for estates with qualified farm property. The exemption will be automatically adjusted each year based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which measures changes in the prices of goods and services. The bill also expands the definition of "qualified heir" to include lineal descendants of a grandparent of the decedent and their spouses, and allows for a special use valuation of farm property that calculates the property's value without certain federal tax limitations. Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for calculating and using the deceased spousal unused exemption amount, which allows a surviving spouse to potentially use the unused estate tax exemption of their most recently deceased spouse. These changes are intended to provide more flexibility and tax relief for families with agricultural assets, particularly those with multi-generational farming operations.

Sponsors (29)

Last Action

Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Linda Holmes (on 05/29/2025)

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