summary
Introduced
02/05/2025
02/05/2025
In Committee
04/23/2025
04/23/2025
Crossed Over
04/09/2025
04/09/2025
Passed
05/21/2025
05/21/2025
Dead
Introduced Session
104th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Changes disclosure in notice provisions to a judgment debtor in a citation to discover assets. Defines "consumer debt judgment". Creates an automatic exemption for a judgment debtor against execution in a consumer debt judgment. Provides that "automatic exemption" means the right of a judgment debtor, against whom a consumer debt judgment has been entered on or after January 1, 2020, to receive $1,000 of the judgment debtor's equity interest in personal property held in a checking, savings deposit account, or credit union account by a third-party citation respondent or garnishee. Provides that the automatic exemption is part of the judgment debtor's current exemption in any personal property not to exceed $4,000 in value. Makes other changes to personal property exemptions as follows: increases the exemption from $2,400 to $3,600 for a motor vehicle and from $1,500 to $2,250 in any implements, professional books, or tools of the debtor's trade. Increases the homestead exemption from $15,000 to $50,000 for one individual and to $100,000 if 2 or more individuals own the property. Makes changes to the list of items of personal property that are exempt from execution. Changes limitations for a revival of judgment for consumer debt entered before January 1, 2020, for a consumer debt judgment entered into after that date but before the effective date of the amendatory Act, and for a consumer debt judgment entered into after the effective date of the Act. Makes other changes. Amends the Clerks of Courts Act. Prohibits a fee from being charged under the Act for the filing of an appearance by a defendant in a small claim proceeding. Effective January 1, 2026.
AI Summary
This bill makes several significant changes to Illinois civil procedure laws related to post-judgment relief and consumer debt judgments. It introduces an automatic $1,000 exemption for judgment debtors in consumer debt cases, protecting this amount in a checking, savings, or credit union account from being seized by creditors. The bill increases several personal property exemptions, including raising the homestead exemption from $15,000 to $50,000 for an individual (or $100,000 for two or more owners), increasing the motor vehicle exemption from $2,400 to $3,600, and raising the exemption for tools and professional equipment from $1,500 to $2,250. The bill also modifies the revival standards for consumer debt judgments, limiting the revival period for consumer debt judgments entered after the bill's effective date to 15 years. Additionally, it eliminates filing fees for defendants appearing in small claims proceedings and makes various technical changes to how judgment liens and exemptions are processed. The bill will take effect on January 1, 2026, providing a significant update to protections for judgment debtors in consumer debt cases by offering more generous exemptions and limiting the duration of judgment enforcement.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (9)
Jen Gong-Gershowitz (D)*,
Rob Martwick (D)*,
Margaret Croke (D),
Dan Didech (D),
Robyn Gabel (D),
Edgar González (D),
Will Guzzardi (D),
Mike Hastings (D),
Maurice West (D),
Last Action
Added Alternate Co-Sponsor Rep. Edgar González, Jr. (on 05/21/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=1738&GAID=18&DocTypeID=SB&SessionID=114&GA=104 |
BillText | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/104/SB/10400SB1738enr.htm |
BillText | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/104/SB/10400SB1738eng.htm |
BillText | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/104/SB/10400SB1738.htm |
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