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ME LD469

ME LD469
An Act to Prioritize State Access to Electricity Generated in Canada via High-impact Electric Transmission Lines


summary

Introduced
02/05/2025
In Committee
02/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/27/2025

Introduced Session

132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill prohibits, beginning December 31, 2026, the Public Utilities Commission from issuing a certificate of public convenience and necessity for the construction of a high- impact electric transmission line to deliver electricity generated in Canada to other states within the electric grid operated by the New England independent system operator unless at least 50% of the electricity delivered to the State will be allocated to and consumed within the State. It requires the person operating a high-impact electric transmission line to file quarterly reports with the commission and provides that any penalties for noncompliance with the requirements of the law are paid into the Public Utilities Commission Energy Affordability Fund. The bill requires the commission to review the requirement established by the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 3132-E, subsection 1 and develop recommendations for how the cost of electricity may be reduced to increase consumption and ensure that the 50% threshold required by the bill is met. By December 31, 2025, the commission must provide a report to the Joint Standing Committee on Energy, Utilities and Technology regarding its findings, including any recommendations for legislation. No later than December 31, 2030, the commission is required to provide a report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over electricity matters assessing the local consumption standard requirement, including an evaluation of the laws' effect on the benefits and costs to electricity customers in the State and on regional energy markets. The commission's report must include recommendations regarding the continuation of the local consumption standard requirement. The bill includes a provision that repeals the laws on December 31, 2031. The bill also requires that, beginning December 31, 2027, each transmission and distribution utility and competitive electricity provider to submit to the commission an annual report describing the transmission and distribution utility's or competitive electricity provider's efforts to collaborate with state and local economic development agencies to encourage the expansion of businesses in the State or the relocation of businesses to the State, including specific actions taken or considered by the transmission and distribution utility or competitive electricity provider.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a local consumption standard for high-impact electric transmission lines delivering electricity from Canada to Maine and the New England electric grid, requiring that at least 50% of the electricity transmitted be allocated and consumed within the state. Beginning December 31, 2026, the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) will be prohibited from issuing certificates for such transmission lines unless they meet this local consumption standard, with an exception for grid reliability or energy security concerns. The bill requires operators of these transmission lines to file quarterly reports detailing electricity delivery and consumption, and imposes administrative penalties for non-compliance, with those penalties to be deposited into a new Public Utilities Commission Energy Affordability Fund. The fund will be used to provide rebates to electricity customers. Additionally, the bill mandates that transmission and distribution utilities and competitive electricity providers submit annual reports describing their efforts to encourage business expansion and relocation to the state. The PUC is required to conduct two key evaluations: a report by December 31, 2025, exploring ways to reduce electricity costs and increase consumption, and a comprehensive assessment by December 31, 2030, examining the local consumption standard's impact on electricity customers and regional energy markets. The provisions of this bill are set to be repealed on December 31, 2031, making it a time-limited experimental policy to potentially benefit Maine's electricity consumers and economic development.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Ought Not to Pass Pursuant To Joint Rule 310, Mar 27, 2025 (on 03/27/2025)

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