summary
Introduced
02/05/2025
02/05/2025
In Committee
06/02/2025
06/02/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
104th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Creates the Short-Term Rental Occupation Tax Act. Imposes taxes upon short-term rental transactions facilitated by a hosting platform. Provides that one tax is imposed at the rate of 5% of 94% of the gross rental receipts from the transaction. Provides that an additional tax is imposed at the rate of 1% of 94% of the gross rental receipts from the transaction. Provides that operators of short-term rentals shall obtain a business license from the Department of Revenue. Amends the Hotel Operators' Occupation Tax Act. Provides that re-renters of hotel rooms who meet certain criteria related to gross receipts or number of transactions are required to collect and remit the tax under the Act. Amends the Counties Code and the Illinois Municipal Code to make conforming changes. Effective January 1, 2026.
AI Summary
This bill introduces the Short-Term Rental Occupation Tax Act, which establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for short-term rental platforms and operators in Illinois. The bill imposes two separate taxes on short-term rental transactions: a 5% tax and a 1% tax, both calculated on 94% of the gross rental receipts. Operators of short-term rentals must obtain a business license from the Department of Revenue and display this license on all advertisements and within the rental property. Hosting platforms are required to register with the state, collect and remit taxes, maintain detailed records of rental transactions, and ensure that all short-term rentals they list are legally registered and comply with local regulations. The bill includes provisions for record-keeping, reporting, and penalties for non-compliance, with potential fines and criminal charges for serious violations. Local governments are permitted to adopt additional ordinances regulating short-term rentals, provided they are not less stringent than the state law. The tax revenue collected will be used to promote tourism and attract visitors, and the bill includes safeguards to protect confidential information and ensure fair implementation. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, and applies to short-term rentals across Illinois, with specific exemptions for certain types of accommodations such as dormitories, healthcare facilities, and senior housing.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments (on 06/02/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=1749&GAID=18&DocTypeID=SB&SessionID=114&GA=104 |
BillText | https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/104/SB/10400SB1749.htm |
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