Bill > HB278

This bill modifies New Mexico's manslaughter statute by specifically excluding certain circumstances from being considered voluntary manslaughter. Currently, voluntary manslaughter is defined as an unlawful killing committed during a sudden quarrel or in the heat of passion. The bill narrows this definition by explicitly stating that a sudden quarrel or heat of passion defense cannot be used in two specific scenarios: first, during an escape from committing a felony offense, and second, while resisting a lawful arrest by a law enforcement officer or another person. The proposed change means that individuals who kill someone while fleeing from a felony crime or while attempting to resist arrest cannot claim they acted in the heat of passion as a legal defense. This modification aims to remove potential legal protections for individuals who commit violent acts during criminal activities or while evading law enforcement. The bill maintains the existing classification of voluntary manslaughter as a third-degree felony and does not change the penalties associated with the crime.

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https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=278&year=25