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Bill > HB1212


MD HB1212

MD HB1212
Criminal Law - Obscene Material - Device Filters


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Requiring each device, tablet, or smart phone manufactured on or after January 1, 2026, activated in the State to enable a certain filter to prevent minors from accessing obscene material; prohibiting a certain person from deactivating the filter; providing that a manufacturer of a device and certain persons are subject to civil and criminal liability for certain conduct related to device filters; authorizing the Attorney General to take certain actions against persons who violate the Act; etc.

AI Summary

This bill requires all tablets and smartphones manufactured on or after January 1, 2026, and activated in Maryland, to include a mandatory filter designed to prevent minors from accessing obscene material. During device activation, the device must determine the user's age and automatically enable a filter for minor users, blocking access to obscene content through internet browsers and search engines across mobile, wired, and wireless networks. The filter must notify minor users when a website is blocked and allow parents or legal guardians to disable the filter after providing age verification. No other person may deactivate the filter for a minor's device. Manufacturers can be subject to civil and criminal liability if their devices do not comply with these requirements, though they may avoid liability by making a good faith effort to provide a commercially reasonable filter. Penalties for violating the bill's provisions include fines up to $50,000, potential imprisonment, and the possibility of civil lawsuits from parents or guardians. The Attorney General is authorized to take legal action against violators, including seeking injunctions, recovering penalties, and potentially revoking business licenses. The bill aims to protect minors from accessing inappropriate online content by mandating technological safeguards on digital devices.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House Economic Matters Hearing (13:00:00 2/25/2025 ) (on 02/25/2025)

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