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Bill > HB3023


IL HB3023

REMEDIES AGAINST INTIMIDATION


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
04/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Creates the Neighborhood Freedom from Intimidation Act. Creates a private cause of action for persons who have been threatened or intimidated by intentionally threatening leafletting. Creates a private cause of action for persons who have been threatened or intimidated by the intentional false reporting of a violent crime. Provides that if a plaintiff prevails in a private cause of action under the Act, the court may award all appropriate relief, including injunctive relief, monetary damages, reasonable attorney's fees and costs, or any other appropriate relief in law or equity. Provides that speech alone may not support a private cause of action brought under the Act, except upon a showing of specified conditions. Provides that the Act does not intend, nor allow, a private cause of actions to be brought for constitutionally protected activity.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Neighborhood Freedom from Intimidation Act, creates legal protections for individuals who are victims of intentional threatening behaviors, specifically targeting two types of intimidating actions: intentionally threatening leafletting and intentional false reporting of violent crimes. The bill defines "intentionally threatening leafletting" as distributing materials on private property without authorization, with the malicious intent to threaten or intimidate someone based on personal characteristics like race, gender, disability, or sexual orientation. "Intentional false reporting of a violent crime" means deliberately making a false report to law enforcement about criminal activity. Under this bill, victims can file a private civil lawsuit to seek relief, including monetary damages, attorney's fees, and injunctive relief. To prevent misuse, the bill stipulates that speech alone cannot be grounds for a lawsuit unless it meets specific criteria, such as intentionally threatening physical violence, creating reasonable fear of violence, and demonstrating the apparent ability to carry out the threat. The bill explicitly states that it does not limit other legal remedies and cannot be used to suppress constitutionally protected activities. The underlying intent is to address growing trends of community intimidation, provide recourse for victims, and deter future incidents of harassment.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (21)

Last Action

Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee (on 04/11/2025)

bill text


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