Bill > S1064

This bill amends Idaho's existing cloud seeding law to provide a comprehensive framework for cloud seeding operations in the state. The legislation recognizes cloud seeding as a potential method to augment water resources, with the Idaho Water Resource Board authorized to sponsor, develop, and oversee local and statewide cloud seeding programs. The bill introduces new definitions for cloud seeding, clarifying that it involves introducing particles into clouds to enhance snowpack, rainfall, mitigate hail, prevent frost, or disperse fog. It establishes rigorous reporting requirements, mandating that the board publish an annual public report detailing operational data, environmental impacts, public engagement efforts, and effectiveness metrics. Operators must submit monthly reports with specifics about cloud seeding activities, and any independent cloud seeding entities must follow the same authorization and reporting standards. State funds can only be used for cloud seeding in basins with insufficient water supplies, and the water generated will be distributed according to existing water rights principles. Importantly, the bill provides liability protection for cloud seeding projects funded or authorized by the state, ensuring that such activities cannot be the basis for legal claims. The law specifically excludes cloud seeding operations aimed solely at protecting orchards and crops from its provisions, and it will go into effect on July 1, 2025.

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Justice

Agricultural Affairs Committee (S)

https://legislature.idaho.gov/sessioninfo/2025/legislation/S1064/