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Bill > HB1256


TN HB1256

TN HB1256
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8; Title 10; Title 33; Title 36; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 40; Title 41; Title 49; Title 50; Title 55 and Title 70, relative to criminal justice.


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
04/09/2025
Crossed Over
04/14/2025
Passed
04/16/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/08/2025

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As enacted, revises provisions of present law relative to placing certain defendants on a fugitives list for failure to appear. - Amends TCA Title 8; Title 10; Title 33; Title 36; Title 37; Title 38; Title 39; Title 40; Title 41; Title 49; Title 50; Title 55 and Title 70.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Tennessee law regarding bench warrants and fugitive tracking procedures. Specifically, it changes the process for handling defendants who fail to appear for felony or certain misdemeanor cases by establishing more precise timelines for judicial and law enforcement actions. Under the new provisions, if a court issues a bench warrant or capias for a defendant's failure to appear, the judicial official must sign the warrant by the end of the next business day, and the clerk must transmit the warrant to the entering agency by the end of the next business day. The entering agency is then required to enter the warrant into available state and federal databases, including the National Crime Information Center. Importantly, a surety (bail bondsman) will not be liable for the defendant's bond if the warrant is not entered into databases within three business days of receipt. Additionally, if the defendant is apprehended outside the state, the district attorney general must decide whether to initiate extradition proceedings within one business day of being notified of the apprehension. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Effective date(s) 07/01/2025 (on 05/08/2025)

bill text


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