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WA HB1879

WA HB1879
Concerning meal and rest breaks for hospital workers.


summary

Introduced
02/07/2025
In Committee
03/21/2025
Crossed Over
03/04/2025
Passed
04/16/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/21/2025

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT Relating to meal and rest breaks for hospital workers; 2 amending RCW 49.12.480; creating a new section; and providing an 3 effective date. 4

AI Summary

This bill addresses meal and rest breaks for hospital workers by modifying existing labor regulations to reflect the current reality of longer work shifts in healthcare settings. The legislation clarifies that employers must provide uninterrupted meal and rest breaks, with exceptions for unforeseeable emergent or clinical circumstances that could significantly impact patient care. The bill introduces new provisions allowing employers and employees to mutually agree to waive or modify meal and rest break requirements, including combining breaks or skipping certain meal periods, but such agreements must be voluntary, in writing, and meet specific conditions. Employers must now maintain records of missed breaks and submit quarterly reports to the labor department detailing the total number of missed, waived, and required breaks. The law applies specifically to hospital employees involved in direct patient care who are paid hourly or covered by a collective bargaining agreement. Importantly, the bill mandates that any waiver agreements must be explicitly voluntary, can be revoked at any time, and must include information about the employee's rights. The new regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026, giving hospitals time to adapt to the updated requirements.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Labor and Employment

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Effective date 1/1/2026. (on 04/21/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=1879&Year=2025&Initiative=false
Fiscal Note - 1879 SHB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=74453
Fiscal Note - 1879 SHB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=74208
Fiscal Note - 1879 HB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=72870
Fiscal Note - 1879 HB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=72732
Final Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/1879-S%20HBR%20FBR%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Session%20Laws/House/1879-S.SL.pdf
Substitute House Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/1879-S%20HBR%20PL%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Passed%20Legislature/1879-S.PL.pdf
Substitute Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/1879-S%20SBR%20APS%2025.pdf
Substitute Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/1879-S%20SBR%20LC%20OC%2025.pdf
Substitute Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/1879-S%20SBR%20LC%20TA%2025.pdf
Substitute Senate Bill Report (Orig.) https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/1879-S%20SBA%20LC%2025.pdf
Substitute House Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/1879-S%20HBR%20APH%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Bills/1879-S.pdf
House Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/1879%20HBR%20LAWS%2025.pdf
House Bill Analysis 2025 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/1879%20HBA%20LAWS%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Bills/1879.pdf
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