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IL HB3232

IL HB3232
TRIBAL LAW ENFORCEMENT BORDERS


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
02/18/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Creates the Tribal Law Enforcement Borders Act. Provides that law enforcement officers of the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation may exercise the powers and authority of law enforcement officers anywhere on property owned, occupied, or operated by the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation or at the site of a function sponsored by the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation and other specified areas. Provides that law enforcement officers employed by a Native American Indian Tribe may exercise the powers and authority of law enforcement officers anywhere within the exterior limits of the reservation of the tribe employing the tribal law enforcement officer if the Native American Indian Tribe maintains in force a valid and binding agreement with an insurance carrier to provide liability insurance coverage for damages arising from the acts, errors, or omissions of the tribal law enforcement agency or officer and other specified omissions. Provides that the tribe shall waive its sovereign immunity solely to the extent necessary to permit recovery under the liability insurance, but not to exceed the policy limits. Sets forth provisions concerning county law enforcement borders, municipal law enforcement border, and the powers of all law enforcement officers. Makes other changes.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the Tribal Law Enforcement Borders Act, which expands the jurisdictional authority of various law enforcement entities. For county sheriffs, the bill allows them to exercise law enforcement powers anywhere within their county. Municipal law enforcement officers can now operate within their municipality's limits and on municipally-owned property, with specific provisions for DeKalb and Johnson Counties that allow officers to pursue and respond to incidents across jurisdictional boundaries. For tribal law enforcement, the bill permits Native American tribal police officers to operate within their reservation's exterior limits, but requires the tribe to maintain liability insurance (at least $500,000 per person and $2,000,000 per occurrence) and waive sovereign immunity to a limited extent. Specifically for the Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation, law enforcement officers are granted expanded powers to operate on tribal properties, adjacent streets and highways, and within surrounding municipalities, with the requirement of coordinating with local law enforcement agencies. The bill also provides general provisions allowing law enforcement officers from any jurisdiction to assist other agencies, pursue suspects, transport custody, and investigate crimes outside their primary jurisdiction under certain conditions. Importantly, the bill emphasizes coordination, notification, and agreements between different law enforcement agencies to ensure smooth cross-jurisdictional operations.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Rules Committee (on 02/18/2025)

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