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IL HB3311

IL HB3311
CIV PRO-GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
04/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Creates the Gender-Based Violence Article. Provides that the Article applies to any motion to dispose of a civil action claim that is based on, relates to, or is in response to a reporting of gender-based violence. Provides that if court finds that the moving party reported gender-based violence as the basis of the civil action against it, the court must grant a motion to dispose of the civil action unless it finds that the responding party has produced clear and convincing evidence that the moving party's report was done with actual malice. Provides for an award of attorney's fees for the prevailing party under certain conditions. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Protect Survivors Reporting Act, amends the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure by creating a new Article XXIV addressing gender-based violence, which aims to protect survivors who report their experiences from potential retaliatory lawsuits. The bill defines gender-based violence broadly, including acts of domestic abuse, sexual assault, harassment, and stalking, and establishes a legal mechanism that allows survivors to more easily dispose of civil claims against them when they report such violence. If a survivor is sued after reporting gender-based violence, the court must grant a motion to dismiss the claim unless the responding party can provide clear and convincing evidence that the report was made with actual malice (meaning the survivor knowingly made a false statement or showed reckless disregard for the truth). The bill also provides for expedited court hearings, suspends discovery during the motion process, and mandates that a prevailing moving party (the survivor) receive reasonable attorney's fees, costs, and potentially treble and punitive damages. Conversely, if the claim is not dismissed, the responding party may be entitled to similar financial remedies. The legislation emphasizes protecting survivors' constitutional rights to report violence and aims to prevent the legal system from being used to silence victims.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Nicolle Grasse (on 04/16/2025)

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