Bill > HB1406

This bill modifies the requirements for obtaining a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (CPCN) for generating stations, overhead transmission lines, and qualified generator lead lines in Maryland. The bill introduces comprehensive environmental impact and existing burden reporting requirements, with a particular focus on environmental justice (EJ) considerations. Specifically, applicants must now submit an initial environmental impact analysis that describes the project, its potential environmental and public health impacts, resource commitments, and proposed mitigation measures. For projects located near or in at-risk census tracts (those with an EJ score at or above the 75th percentile), applicants must also provide an initial existing burden report detailing current environmental conditions, pollution sources, potential exposure risks, and community stressors. After a public comment period, applicants must revise and finalize these reports. The Public Service Commission is prohibited from approving a CPCN unless these final analyses are submitted and the commission determines the project will not increase adverse environmental and public health impacts in at-risk areas. In cases where potential impacts are identified, the commission may grant a conditional certificate if the project serves an essential community need and no reasonable alternatives exist, with the requirement that the applicant enter into a cumulative impacts mitigation fund agreement with local community-based organizations to provide ongoing monetary compensation for the project's lifetime.

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https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB1406?ys=2025RS