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Bill > HB1342


MD HB1342

Pesticide and Pest Control - State-Owned Property - Pesticide Use Restrictions and Pollinator Habitat


summary

Introduced
02/07/2025
In Committee
02/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Authorizing a person to apply a pesticide on State-owned property only if the person is applying a listed pesticide or a registered pesticide for specified purposes; requiring the Department of Agriculture to develop a model pesticide and pollinator habitat management plan to be implemented on State-owned and managed property; and requiring a unit of State government that manages tracts of State-owned property to work with the Department to adapt the model plan.

AI Summary

This bill establishes new regulations for pesticide use on state-owned property in Maryland, focusing on protecting pollinator habitats and limiting potentially harmful chemical applications. The bill defines several key terms, including "listed pesticides" (those recommended by the National Organic Standards Board or designated as minimum risk) and "registered pesticides" (those approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for specific uses). It restricts pesticide applications on state-owned land to only listed pesticides or registered pesticides used for specific purposes such as weed management, controlling invasive species, managing disease vectors, and addressing imminent threats to human health or economic interests. The Department of Agriculture is required to develop a model pesticide and pollinator habitat management plan that mandates at least 20% of unencumbered land remain untreated by aesthetic pesticides, prohibits pesticides toxic to pollinators except in extreme circumstances, and prioritizes native plants for pollinator habitats. Each state government unit managing property must work with the Department to adapt this model plan to their specific tract's needs, ensuring flexibility while maintaining environmental protections. The bill will take effect on October 1, 2025, providing state agencies time to prepare for implementation.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

House Environment and Transportation Hearing (13:00:00 3/5/2025 ) (on 03/05/2025)

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