Bill > HB1219

This bill establishes new regulations for specialized generating stations that are co-located with data centers and do not connect to the electric transmission or distribution systems. Specifically, the Public Service Commission must create regulations that define these generating stations as independent resources exempt from typical retail electric customer and electricity supplier laws. The regulations must ensure these facilities have backup electricity sources, robust cybersecurity measures, and do not interact with the broader electric grid. Applicants for such generating stations must demonstrate that their facility will be an independent resource, comply with state and federal laws, and contribute to Maryland's energy goals. Additionally, owners must submit annual reports detailing the energy source, environmental impact, energy efficiency contributions, and operational standards of their generating station. The bill defines key terms like "data center" and "generating station" by referencing existing state law definitions, and the new regulations will take effect on October 1, 2025, providing a clear framework for these unique energy infrastructure projects that aim to support data center operations while maintaining grid independence and reliability.

Business and Industry

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB1219?ys=2025RS