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MD HB1466

MD HB1466
Land Use and Real Property - Accessory Dwelling Units - Requirements and Prohibitions


summary

Introduced
02/07/2025
In Committee
03/27/2025
Crossed Over
03/17/2025
Passed
04/02/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishing the policy of the State to promote and encourage the creation of accessory dwelling units on land with a single-family detached dwelling unit as the primary dwelling unit in order to meet the housing needs of the citizens of the State; requiring, on or before October 1, 2026, the legislative body of certain counties or municipal corporations to adopt a local law authorizing the development of accessory dwelling units on land with certain single-family detached dwelling units subject to certain requirements; etc.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a statewide policy to promote and encourage the creation of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) on properties with single-family detached homes to help meet Maryland's housing needs. By October 1, 2026, local legislative bodies must adopt laws authorizing ADU development with specific requirements. An ADU is defined as a secondary dwelling unit on the same lot as a primary single-family detached home, not exceeding 75% of the primary home's size and subordinate in use. The bill prohibits local jurisdictions from imposing unreasonable restrictions on ADU development, such as significant cost increases or outright prohibitions. Local laws must exclude ADUs from density calculations and provide for their construction while meeting public health, safety, and welfare standards. The bill also modifies homeowners association rules to allow ADUs to be treated as separate lots for voting and assessment purposes, and prevents deed restrictions or covenants from unreasonably limiting ADU development. These changes aim to increase housing availability and flexibility by making it easier for homeowners to create additional dwelling units on their properties.

Committee Categories

Education, Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 197 (on 04/22/2025)

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