summary
Introduced
02/07/2025
02/07/2025
In Committee
05/29/2025
05/29/2025
Crossed Over
04/09/2025
04/09/2025
Passed
08/15/2025
08/15/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
08/15/2025
08/15/2025
Introduced Session
104th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Reinserts the provisions of the engrossed bill with the following changes. Deletes provision that the initial State Public defender shall be nominated by the Illinois Public Defender Association and appointed for a 2-year term by a majority vote of the Supreme Court. Provides that the initial State Public Defender shall be appointed for a 2-year term by a majority vote of the Illinois Supreme Court. Deletes provision that the State Public Defender shall adopt rules, instructions, and orders, consistent with the State Public Defender Act to further define the organization of the Office of State Public Defender and the duties of employees of the Office of the State Public Defender. Provides that the State Public Defender may (rather than shall) appoint a deputy public defender for each regional office. Provides that the Office of the State Public Defender may (rather than shall) hire and train new State-employed personnel to carry out the Office's duties under the Act. Provides that the State Public Defender must be an attorney licensed to practice law in the State whose practice of law has clearly demonstrated experience in the representation of persons accused of crime; who has been licensed to practice law in this State or in another state for at least 5 years; who has had administrative experience; and who is dedicated to the goals of providing high quality representation for eligible persons and to improving the quality of defense services generally (rather than have criminal defense experience). In the amendatory changes to the Counties Code, makes changes to the appointment provisions concerning the Chief County Public Defender and to the State reimbursement for the compensation of the Chief County Public Defender and Assistant Public Defenders. Makes other technical changes. Effective immediately.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive State Public Defender system in Illinois, creating an independent agency within the judicial branch to ensure high-quality legal representation for individuals who cannot afford counsel. The bill creates a State Public Defender position appointed by the Illinois Supreme Court for an initial 2-year term, with subsequent terms lasting 6 years. Key provisions include establishing a State Public Defender Commission composed of 11 members from various appointing authorities, creating regional public defender offices, and implementing a robust system for data collection and performance metrics for indigent defense services. The legislation mandates that the State Public Defender must be a licensed attorney with at least 5 years of legal experience, administrative skills, and a commitment to providing high-quality representation. The bill also reforms county public defender appointment processes, introduces new reporting requirements, and establishes advisory boards to improve public defense services. Additionally, the legislation provides for state funding to support county public defender offices, creates mechanisms for professional development and resource allocation, and emphasizes the constitutional right to legal representation regardless of a person's ability to pay. The bill aims to enhance the quality, consistency, and effectiveness of public defense services across Illinois, with most provisions taking effect in January 2027.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs, Justice
Sponsors (46)
Robert Peters (D)*,
Dave Vella (D)*,
Dee Avelar (D),
Kelly Cassidy (D),
Cristina Castro (D),
Javier Cervantes (D),
Lakesia Collins (D),
Terra Costa Howard (D),
Michael Crawford (D),
Margaret Croke (D),
Bill Cunningham (D),
Lisa Davis (D),
Eva-Dina Delgado (D),
Martha Deuter (D),
Dan Didech (D),
Mary Edly-Allen (D),
Laura Ellman (D),
Marcus Evans (D),
Paul Faraci (D),
Jen Gong-Gershowitz (D),
Angelica Guerrero-Cuellar (D),
Graciela Guzmán (D),
Will Guzzardi (D),
Matt Hanson (D),
Sonya Harper (D),
Norma Hernandez (D),
Lilian Jiménez (D),
Adriane Johnson (D),
Emil Jones (D),
Tracy Katz Muhl (D),
Michael Kelly (D),
Lindsey LaPointe (D),
Natalie Manley (D),
Rob Martwick (D),
Marty Moylan (D),
Kevin Olickal (D),
Mike Porfirio (D),
Willie Preston (D),
Rick Ryan (D),
Mike Simmons (D),
Justin Slaughter (D),
Katie Stuart (D),
Nabeela Syed (D),
Karina Villa (D),
Mark Walker (D),
Janet Yang Rohr (D),
Last Action
Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0300 (on 08/15/2025)
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