Bill > H5361

This bill requires law enforcement agencies to obtain search warrants before accessing electronic information, data, location information, or other identifying customer details, with specific exceptions. The legislation, titled the "Electronic Information and Data Privacy Act," establishes comprehensive guidelines for when and how law enforcement can obtain electronic data. Key provisions include requiring a warrant for accessing location information, stored data, or transmitted data from electronic devices, with exceptions for situations like stolen device tracking, emergency circumstances (such as imminent risk of serious injury or human trafficking), or when the device owner provides informed consent. The bill defines numerous technical terms, including "electronic device" and "location information," and outlines strict protocols for data collection and use. Law enforcement must notify device owners within 14 days of obtaining a warrant, though courts can authorize delays in notification under certain conditions. The bill also protects electronic communication service providers from liability when they provide information in good faith. Additionally, any electronic information obtained in violation of this act would be subject to exclusion rules similar to those governing Fourth Amendment violations, ensuring robust protection of individual privacy rights in digital communications and data.