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AZ HB2813

AZ HB2813
Erroneous convictions; compensation


summary

Introduced
02/11/2025
In Committee
02/24/2025
Crossed Over
02/26/2025
Passed
Dead
06/27/2025

Introduced Session

Fifty-seventh Legislature - First Regular Session (2025)

Bill Summary

An Act amending title 13, chapter 38, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding article 35; relating to criminal convictions.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a comprehensive legal framework for individuals who have been erroneously convicted of felonies to seek compensation and restore their rights in Arizona. The bill allows a person who was wrongfully convicted to file an action in superior court seeking compensation if they were pardoned based on innocence, had their conviction reversed with charges dismissed, or entered a no-contest plea while maintaining innocence. Claimants must file their claim within two years of their conviction being overturned or being pardoned. The bill requires the Attorney General to prove by clear and convincing evidence why the claimant should not receive compensation. If the claim is granted, compensation includes $200% of the state's median household income for each year of incarceration, with potential additional compensation for registration requirements, reintegration services, unreimbursed costs, and other damages. The bill also provides additional benefits like mental health treatment reimbursement, educational credits, and financial planning services. Importantly, the bill mandates that upon a successful claim, all records related to the erroneous conviction will be expunged, the individual's civil rights restored, and any biological samples destroyed. The legislation aims to provide meaningful redress for individuals who have been unjustly imprisoned, recognizing the substantial personal and professional harm caused by wrongful convictions.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Senate Judiciary and Elections (13:30:00 3/26/2025 SHR 2) (on 03/26/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/83283
Analysis - SENATE FACT SHEET: 03/24/2025 JUDE https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/531132
Analysis - SENATE FACT SHEET: 03/24/2025 JUDE https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/528371
Fiscal Note - FISCAL NOTE: House Engrossed https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/526522
Analysis - HOUSE SUMMARY: 02/27/2025 House Engrossed https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/526300
BillText https://www.azleg.gov/legtext/57leg/1r/bills/hb2813h.htm
Analysis - HOUSE SUMMARY: 02/21/2025 Caucus & COW https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/525504
Analysis - HOUSE SUMMARY: 02/19/2025 Public Safety & Law Enforcement https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/GetDocumentPdf/525028
BillText https://www.azleg.gov/legtext/57leg/1r/bills/hb2813p.htm
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