Bill > HB89

This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for Gun Violence Protective Orders (GVPOs) in Alaska, allowing peace officers or household members to petition the court for a protective order against individuals believed to be a danger to themselves or others due to firearm possession. The bill creates two types of protective orders: a standard six-month order and an emergency ex parte order, both of which require the respondent to surrender all firearms and ammunition within 24 hours. To obtain an order, petitioners must provide evidence demonstrating the respondent's potential danger, which can include factors such as recent violent acts, threats, mental health concerns, substance abuse, or previous protective orders. The bill also expands the definition of violating a protective order and requires the Department of Public Safety to maintain a central registry of these orders. District judges and magistrates are given the power to issue these protective orders, and law enforcement agencies are mandated to enforce them. The bill provides detailed procedures for obtaining, modifying, and serving these orders, with specific provisions to ensure the respondent understands their obligations and potential consequences, including potential misdemeanor charges with penalties of up to one year in jail and a $10,000 fine. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, pending legislative approval.

Government Affairs

https://www.akleg.gov/basis/Bill/Detail/34?Root=HB89