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NM SB340

Declarations Of Emergency Changes


summary

Introduced
02/10/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC EMERGENCIES; TERMINATING DECLARATIONS OF EMERGENCY AND ORDERS OR RULES RESTRICTING COMMERCE, PUBLIC ASSEMBLY AND PERSONAL CONDUCT AFTER THIRTY DAYS; AUTHORIZING LIMITED GUBERNATORIAL EXTENSIONS OF DECLARATIONS, ORDERS OR RULES; PROVIDING FOR LEGISLATIVE EXTENSIONS OF DECLARATIONS, ORDERS OR RULES; AMENDING SECTIONS OF CHAPTER 12 NMSA 1978.

AI Summary

This bill modifies New Mexico's emergency management laws to limit the duration and scope of gubernatorial emergency declarations. Specifically, the bill establishes that any emergency order or rule restricting commerce, public assembly, or personal conduct will automatically terminate after 30 days unless the legislature extends it through legislation or the governor issues a written determination to extend the order. The governor is limited to two extensions of up to 30 days each for any single emergency order. Similarly, for public health emergencies, the bill changes existing law to require that emergency declarations automatically expire after 30 days unless the legislature passes legislation to extend them or the governor extends the declaration (after consulting with the health secretary), with a maximum of two 30-day extensions possible. These provisions aim to provide more legislative oversight and prevent prolonged emergency declarations by requiring periodic review and explicit approval of continued emergency measures. The bill applies to both general emergency management situations and specific public health emergencies, ensuring that extraordinary government powers are time-limited and subject to ongoing evaluation.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Sent to SRC - Referrals: SRC/SJC (on 02/10/2025)

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