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Bill > HB249
AL HB249
AL HB249Dogs and Cats; abandoning dogs or cats prohibited; criminal penalty for violating provided
summary
Introduced
02/11/2025
02/11/2025
In Committee
02/26/2025
02/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/06/2025
05/06/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Dogs and Cats; abandoning dogs or cats prohibited; criminal penalty for violating provided
AI Summary
This bill clarifies and strengthens Alabama's laws regarding animal treatment, specifically focusing on dogs and cats. The legislation defines key terms such as "abandon" (forsaking an animal without minimum reasonable care), "cruel" (causing unnecessary pain or suffering), and "torture" (inflicting inhumane treatment causing intensive pain or serious injury). It introduces a new criminal offense of animal abandonment, which is classified as a Class A misdemeanor if committed with criminal negligence. The bill also expands the authority of law enforcement officers and municipal agents to intervene when they observe or have evidence of animal mistreatment, allowing them to either remove the animal or order the owner to provide care at their own expense. Furthermore, the bill provides legal protection for county and municipal employees acting in good faith when addressing animal welfare concerns. These changes aim to enhance animal protection and provide clearer guidelines for addressing cases of animal neglect or mistreatment. The new law is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, giving municipalities and law enforcement time to prepare for its implementation.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Currently Indefinitely Postponed (on 05/06/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search |
| House Agriculture and Forestry Agriculture and Forestry 1st Amendment FKAMTCD-1 | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FKAMTCD-1.pdf |
| House Agriculture and Forestry Reported Out of Committee House of Origin CXXZSWQ-1 | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/CXXZSWQ-1.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Reported by First Chamber Committee | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-C9F3WJW-2.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Introduced | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-C9F3WJW-1.pdf |
| BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/HB249-int.pdf |
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