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Bill > H0205


VT H0205

An act relating to agreements not to compete


summary

Introduced
02/12/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

This bill proposes to prohibit noncompete agreements that restrict the ability of franchisees from operating their businesses after separating from franchisors and of employees from competing with their former employers following the conclusion of their employment.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits noncompete agreements for both franchisees and employees in Vermont, rendering such agreements void and unenforceable. For franchisees, the bill defines a noncompete agreement as any restriction that limits a franchisee's ability to operate a business after separating from a franchisor, with exceptions for protecting trade secrets and confidential business information. For employees, the bill similarly invalidates agreements that restrict an employee's ability to work for another employer in terms of time, geography, or capacity, while maintaining some specific exceptions. The bill allows noncompete agreements in limited circumstances, such as during business sales, partnership dissolutions, or severance agreements, and includes a wage threshold exemption for employees earning $100,000 or more annually. Employers and franchisors are required to provide written notice to existing parties informing them that their noncompete agreements are legally unenforceable. For employees, the bill mandates that any noncompete agreement must be presented at the time of a job offer, with a three-day window for review, and includes protections against employer retaliation. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, giving businesses time to adapt to the new restrictions.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

House Committee on Commerce and Economic Development Hearing (00:00:00 5/13/2025 ) (on 05/13/2025)

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