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Bill > AB535


CA AB535

CA AB535
Threatening a witness: assisting a prosecution.


summary

Introduced
02/11/2025
In Committee
08/29/2025
Crossed Over
06/02/2025
Passed
10/06/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
10/06/2025

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act to amend Section 136.1 of the Penal Code, relating to crimes.

AI Summary

This bill amends Section 136.1 of the California Penal Code to clarify and expand the legal protections against witness intimidation. Specifically, the bill modifies existing law to explicitly state that it is a criminal offense to prevent or attempt to prevent a witness or victim from either causing a legal complaint to be filed or prosecuted, or from assisting in the prosecution of a case. The bill maintains the existing penalties, which include potential imprisonment in county jail for up to one year or in state prison, with enhanced felony charges for more serious circumstances such as using force, acting as part of a conspiracy, having prior convictions, or committing the act for financial gain. The legislation also specifies that attempting to commit such acts is punishable even if the attempt is unsuccessful, and that the absence of physical injury or intimidation does not serve as a defense. Additionally, the bill includes a provision stating that no state reimbursement is required for local agencies because the act creates or changes the definition of a crime, which is consistent with California's constitutional provisions.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 373, Statutes of 2025. (on 10/06/2025)

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