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MI SB0081

MI SB0081
Courts: other; Michigan indigent defense commission act; expand duties to include indigent defense of youth. Amends title & secs. 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 21 & 23 of 2013 PA 93 (MCL 780.983 et seq.) & adds sec. 14.


summary

Introduced
02/12/2025
In Committee
03/18/2025
Crossed Over
03/18/2025
Passed
07/29/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
07/29/2026

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend 2013 PA 93, entitled ?An act to create the Michigan indigent defense commission and to provide for its powers and duties; to provide indigent defendants in criminal cases with effective assistance of counsel; to provide standards for the appointment of legal counsel; to provide for and limit certain causes of action; and to provide for certain appropriations and grants,? by amending the title and sections 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 21, and 23 (MCL 780.983, 780.985, 780.987, 780.989, 780.991, 780.993, 780.995, 780.997, 780.1001, and 780.1003), section 3 as amended by 2019 PA 108, sections 5, 9, 11, 13, 15, and 17 as amended by 2018 PA 214, and section 7 as amended by 2018 PA 443, and by adding section 14.

AI Summary

This bill expands the duties of the Michigan Indigent Defense Commission (MIDC) to include providing effective legal representation for indigent youth, meaning individuals under 18 who are involved in delinquency proceedings, in addition to adults facing criminal charges. The MIDC, an autonomous entity within the department of licensing and regulatory affairs, is responsible for developing and enforcing minimum standards for indigent defense services to ensure constitutional rights to legal counsel are met. The bill outlines the composition of the MIDC, its powers and duties including investigating compliance and providing grants to local governments to help them meet these standards, and establishes procedures for dispute resolution between the MIDC and local indigent defense systems. It also clarifies the definition of "indigent" and "partially indigent" for both adults and youth, and details how local governments, referred to as "indigent defense systems," must develop plans and cost analyses to comply with the MIDC's standards, with state funding available to cover costs exceeding a system's "local share," which is its historical spending on indigent defense.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Assigned Pa 0070'26 With Immediate Effect (on 07/29/2026)

Bill Topics

Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Court Administration
  • ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing

bill text


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Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-SB-0081 02/12/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Enrolled/Enacted Version https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0081-HZKDB2WN.pdf 08/12/2026
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/publicact/htm/2026-PA-0070.htm 07/27/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Enrolled https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0081-YP4JCG9K.pdf 07/15/2026
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billenrolled/Senate/htm/2025-SNB-0081.htm 07/14/2026
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/Senate/htm/2025-SEBH-0081.htm 07/03/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: ANALYSIS AS PASSED BY THE SENATE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0081-U.pdf 04/26/2025
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/Senate/htm/2025-SEBS-0081.htm 03/18/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF BILL REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0081-F.pdf 02/20/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF INTRODUCED BILL IN COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0081-G.pdf 02/19/2025
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/Senate/htm/2025-SIB-0081.htm 02/12/2025
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