Bill > S04823

This bill enacts the Kelsey Smith Act, which requires wireless service providers to disclose location information to law enforcement during emergency situations. The bill defines key terms such as "wireless service provider" (a communications service supplier), "location information" (data that can identify a device's location), and "public safety answering point" (a local emergency response center). Under the new law, wireless providers must immediately share location data when a law enforcement agency or public safety answering point requests it in two specific scenarios: when a 911 call for emergency assistance is made or when the agency reasonably believes a device is associated with an individual facing imminent risk of death or serious injury. The requesting agency must maintain a detailed record of each location information request, including the name of the requesting officer, a description of the need for disclosure, and a signed statement affirming the necessity of the request. Additionally, wireless service providers must provide their contact information to the New York State Interoperable and Emergency Communication Board, which will then distribute this information to law enforcement agencies statewide. The bill also allows wireless providers to establish their own voluntary protocols for location information disclosure. The act takes effect immediately upon passage.

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https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S4823