Bill > S04813

This bill establishes two new criminal offenses related to threats of mass harm with specific distinctions and hate crime provisions. Aggravated threat of mass harm in the first degree occurs when someone not only makes a threat of mass harm but also takes a concrete step towards executing that threat, such as developing a plan, compiling a target list, or possessing a weapon, which is classified as a class E felony. Aggravated threat of mass harm in the second degree is specifically defined as a threat made because of a belief or perception about the targeted group's characteristics, including race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability, or other protected categories, and is classified as a class A misdemeanor. The bill also amends existing criminal procedure laws to allow courts to issue orders requiring individuals charged with these offenses to stay away from specific locations or events related to the threatened harm. By categorizing these offenses as potential hate crimes, the legislation aims to provide enhanced legal protections for vulnerable groups and create stronger deterrents against threats motivated by bias or discrimination.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S4813