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Bill > H5501


RI H5501

RI H5501
Prohibits the courts from setting cash or surety bail on any misdemeanor offense but permits the court to set reasonable non-monetary conditions of bail to assure the defendant's presence in court as required and to protect the community.


summary

Introduced
02/13/2025
In Committee
02/13/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/20/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This act would prohibit the courts from setting cash or surety bail on any misdemeanor offense but would permit the court to set reasonable non-monetary conditions of bail to assure the defendant’s presence in court as required and to protect the community. This act would take effect upon passage.

AI Summary

This bill modifies existing bail laws in Rhode Island by prohibiting cash or surety bail for misdemeanor offenses, instead requiring defendants to be released on their own recognizance with non-monetary conditions set by the court. Specifically, the bill amends Section 12-13-1 to create separate provisions for felony and misdemeanor cases, mandating that individuals facing misdemeanor charges be released without monetary bail. The court can still impose reasonable non-monetary conditions designed to ensure the defendant's court appearance and protect community safety. These conditions might include things like regular check-ins, travel restrictions, or other court-mandated requirements. The bill maintains existing provisions for felony cases while introducing a new approach for misdemeanor cases, with the goal of reducing financial barriers to pre-trial release and focusing on alternative methods of ensuring defendants' compliance with court proceedings. The legislation will take effect immediately upon its passage, signaling a prompt implementation of these new bail guidelines.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Committee recommended measure be held for further study (on 04/01/2025)

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