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GA HB453

GA HB453
Georgia Red Flag Protective Order Act; enact


summary

Introduced
02/13/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Article 4 Chapter 11 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to dangerous instrumentalities and practices, so as to enact the "Georgia Red Flag Protective Order Act"; to provide definitions; to provide for risk protection order hearings and issuance; to provide for temporary ex parte risk protection orders; to provide for service of notice; to provide for the termination and extension of orders; to provide for surrender and return of firearms, ammunition, and weapons carry licenses; to provide for the reporting of orders; to provide for penalties and liability; to provide for instructional and informational materials to be produced by the Administrative Office of the Courts; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the Georgia Red Flag Protective Order Act, which creates a legal mechanism for temporarily removing firearms from individuals deemed to pose a significant danger to themselves or others. The law allows family members or law enforcement officers to petition a court for a risk protection order, which can be issued on a temporary ex parte basis or after a full hearing. To obtain an order, the petitioner must provide specific evidence of potential danger, such as recent acts of violence, mental health issues, substance abuse, or previous criminal behavior. If granted, the order requires the respondent to surrender all firearms, ammunition, and weapons carry licenses for a period up to 12 months. The court can extend the order if the danger continues to exist. The bill includes detailed provisions for serving the order, conducting hearings, and returning firearms, and mandates that the Administrative Office of the Courts develop standardized forms and instructions for implementing the law. Importantly, the law provides a process for the respondent to request a hearing to vacate the order and includes protections against false statements, with potential misdemeanor charges for violations. The primary goal is to prevent potential gun-related harm by providing a legal tool to temporarily remove firearms from individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

House Second Readers (on 02/19/2025)

bill text


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