summary
Introduced
02/14/2025
02/14/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/22/2025
03/22/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT RELATING TO CIVIL ACTIONS; ENACTING THE WRONGFUL CONVICTION COMPENSATION AND SERVICES ACT; PROVIDING FOR DAMAGES AND OTHER RELIEF FOR A WRONGFULLY CONVICTED PERSON; REQUIRING NOTICE OF THE RIGHT TO FILE A PETITION FOR RELIEF; REQUIRING RULEMAKING; CREATING THE WRONGFUL CONVICTION COMPENSATION FUND; MAKING AN APPROPRIATION.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Wrongful Conviction Compensation and Services Act, which provides comprehensive support and financial compensation for individuals who have been wrongfully convicted and subsequently exonerated in New Mexico. The bill allows exonerated individuals to file a petition in district court within six years of being notified of their rights, seeking damages for time spent incarcerated, on parole, or required to register as a sex offender, with specific monetary amounts ranging from $50,000 to $100,000 per year depending on the circumstances. Additionally, the bill provides a range of services to help exonerated individuals reintegrate into society, including a $2,000 transition stipend, two years of free health insurance, public assistance grants, food benefits, utility assistance, and community corrections services. The legislation removes sovereign immunity as a defense for the state in such cases and creates a dedicated Wrongful Conviction Compensation Fund with an initial appropriation of $9 million. The bill also requires courts and the governor's office to notify exonerated individuals of their rights under this act and mandates that the health care authority develop rules and procedures to implement these services within 120 days. The goal is to provide meaningful financial compensation and supportive services to individuals who have been wrongfully convicted, recognizing the profound personal and economic harm they have experienced.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Senate Health and Public Affairs Committee (00:00:00 3/17/2025 Room 311) (on 03/17/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=S&legtype=B&legno=407&year=25 |
Fiscal Note | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/firs/SB0407.PDF |
BillText | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0407.pdf |
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