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Bill > SB394


CA SB394

Water theft: fire hydrants.


summary

Introduced
02/14/2025
In Committee
06/05/2025
Crossed Over
05/27/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act to amend Sections 1882.1 and 1882.3 of the Civil Code, and to amend Section 53069.45 of, and to add Section 53069.46 to, the Government Code, relating to water theft.

AI Summary

This bill addresses water theft from fire hydrants by expanding legal provisions to more effectively deter and penalize unauthorized water use. The legislation adds new provisions to the Civil Code and Government Code that specifically target theft from fire hydrants, which is typically conducted by commercial actors for profit. The bill allows utilities to bring civil actions against individuals who tamper with fire hydrants or divert water without authorization, and creates a legal presumption of water theft in certain circumstances. Local agencies are now authorized to adopt ordinances prohibiting unauthorized fire hydrant connections, with escalating administrative fines for violations: first violations can result in fines up to $2,500, second violations up to $5,000, and third or subsequent violations up to $10,000. The bill emphasizes that such theft undermines water conservation efforts, can potentially contaminate drinking water sources, damage water infrastructure, and ultimately increases costs for ratepayers. Importantly, the legislation prevents local agencies from imposing duplicate fines for the same offense and maintains that other legal remedies remain available under existing laws.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs, Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Assembly Local Government Hearing (13:30:00 6/18/2025 State Capitol, Room 447) (on 06/18/2025)

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