Bill > HB1504

This bill creates a new legal framework in Arkansas regulating robotic devices and uncrewed aircraft equipped with weapons. The legislation defines key terms such as "robotic device" (a mechanically mobile device operated remotely), "uncrewed aircraft" (an aircraft without direct human intervention), and "weapon" (which includes items like stun guns, firearms, chemical agents, and explosives). The bill makes it illegal to manufacture, modify, sell, transfer, or operate such devices with weapons, and prohibits using these devices to commit terroristic threatening, harassment, or physically restraining a person. Violations carry significant financial penalties ranging from $5,000 to $25,000. The bill provides exceptions for defense contractors, government employees, and bomb squad personnel operating such devices for specific purposes like explosives disposal or preventing imminent deadly threats. Additionally, the legislation requires law enforcement to obtain a warrant before deploying robotic devices on private property or conducting surveillance. The bill also establishes a civil remedy, allowing the Attorney General or injured parties to sue for damages, with potential awards including liquidated damages, punitive damages, and attorney's fees, thereby creating both criminal and civil mechanisms to enforce these new regulations.

Justice

https://arkleg.state.ar.us/Bills/Detail?id=hb1504&ddBienniumSession=2025%2F2025R