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Bill > SB718


MO SB718

Creates provisions relating to the use of restraints on a child in juvenile court


summary

Introduced
02/17/2025
In Committee
03/24/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/16/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Creates provisions relating to the use of restraints on a child in juvenile court

AI Summary

This bill establishes strict guidelines for using physical restraints on children during juvenile court proceedings in Missouri. The legislation prohibits the use of handcuffs, chains, irons, or straitjackets on a child unless a court hearing determines that restraints are absolutely necessary to prevent physical harm or flight risk. To use restraints, the court must find specific circumstances exist, such as a documented history of disruptive behavior or a substantial risk of harm to self or others, and must also confirm that no less restrictive alternatives (like the presence of court personnel or law enforcement) can mitigate the risk. If a juvenile officer requests restraints, they must provide written justification, and the court must hold a hearing where the child's attorney can respond. If restraints are approved, they must allow limited hand movement for handling court documents, and children cannot be restrained to stationary objects like walls or furniture. The bill aims to protect children's dignity and ensure their ability to participate effectively in court proceedings while maintaining courtroom safety.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Hearing Conducted S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence Committee (on 04/02/2025)

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