summary
Introduced
02/18/2025
02/18/2025
In Committee
04/08/2025
04/08/2025
Crossed Over
04/01/2025
04/01/2025
Passed
04/12/2025
04/12/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/30/2025
04/30/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT to amend the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, by adding a new article, designated §18B-22-1, §18B-22-2, §18B-22-3, §18B-22-4, and §18B-22-5, relating to name, image, or likeness in intercollegiate athletics; defining terms; authorizing institutions of higher education to facilitate and enter into agreements relating to a student-athlete’s name, image, or likeness; limiting the ability of athletic associations, athletic conferences, or other similarly situated oversight or regulatory organizations to regulate an institution or a student-athlete with respect to activities for compensation involving a student-athlete name, image, or likeness; limiting the purposes for which student-athletes may earn compensation for the use of name, image, or likeness; and providing provisions for causes of action.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) rights for student-athletes in West Virginia's higher education institutions. The legislation defines key terms such as "name, image, or likeness" (which includes a broad range of personal characteristics and intellectual property rights) and "compensation" (excluding scholarships and standard athletic benefits). Institutions are authorized to enter into agreements that allow student-athletes to earn money from their NIL, share athletic department revenues, and help athletes negotiate NIL opportunities, while explicitly preventing student-athletes from being classified as employees. The bill prohibits athletic associations or conferences from penalizing student-athletes or institutions for NIL activities and restricts student-athletes from earning compensation for endorsements related to alcohol, adult entertainment, drugs, tobacco, cannabis, performance-enhancing substances, and gambling. Additionally, the legislation provides legal protections by allowing student-athletes to seek injunctive relief if they are aggrieved by actions that violate the NIL provisions and enables institutions to recover damages if they face adverse actions from athletic organizations for complying with the law. The bill aims to give student-athletes more economic freedom while maintaining certain ethical boundaries around their commercial opportunities.
Committee Categories
Education, Justice
Sponsors (11)
Joe Statler (R)*,
Michael Amos (R),
Jarred Cannon (R),
Geno Chiarelli (R),
Joe Ellington (R),
Daniel Linville (R),
Patrick Lucas (R),
Jordan Maynor (R),
David McCormick (R),
Clay Riley (R),
Evan Worrell (R),
Last Action
Approved by Governor 4/30/2025 (on 04/30/2025)
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