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OH SB104

OH SB104
Regards local regulation, taxing of short-term rental properties


summary

Introduced
02/14/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

136th General Assembly

Bill Summary

To amend sections 351.01, 351.021, 353.06, 4735.11, 5739.01, 5739.08, 5739.09, 5739.091, and 5741.01 and to enact section 5325.01 of the Revised Code to limit the authority of local governments to regulate short-term rental properties, to extend local lodging taxes to short-term rentals, to require collection of those taxes by short-term rental platforms, and to require real estate licenses to be issued electronically.

AI Summary

This bill aims to regulate short-term rental properties across Ohio by establishing statewide guidelines for local governments, taxation, and licensing. Here's a comprehensive summary: This bill limits local governments' authority to regulate short-term rental properties by prohibiting them from: banning such properties, creating lottery systems for registration, using zoning to restrict short-term rentals in residential areas, limiting the number of properties an owner can operate, or requiring property owners to occupy the rental. Local governments can still require registration, but fees are capped at $20 per year per property and must be used only for enforcement. The bill also mandates that short-term rental platforms (like Airbnb) collect and remit local lodging taxes for transactions facilitated through their platforms. It defines a "short-term rental property" as a house, apartment, or room rented to transients for 30 days or less, and introduces a "short-term rental platform" as an online service connecting property owners with guests. Additionally, the bill requires real estate licenses to be issued electronically and updates various sections of Ohio's tax code to incorporate short-term rentals into existing lodging tax frameworks. This ensures that short-term rentals are treated similarly to traditional hotels for tax purposes, creating a more uniform approach to taxation across different types of lodging accommodations. The changes are set to take effect 30 days after the bill's enactment, providing time for local governments and platforms to adjust to the new regulations.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Senate Rules and Reference 4th Hearing, Proponent/Opponent/Interested Party (11:30:00 5/28/2025 Senate Chamber) (on 05/28/2025)

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