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TX SB1362

TX SB1362
Relating to prohibiting the recognition, service, and enforcement of extreme risk protective orders; creating a criminal offense.


summary

Introduced
02/18/2025
In Committee
05/12/2025
Crossed Over
03/27/2025
Passed
06/22/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/22/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to prohibiting the recognition, service, and enforcement of extreme risk protective orders; creating a criminal offense.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Anti-Red Flag Act," prohibits state and local entities in Texas from recognizing, serving, or enforcing what it defines as "extreme risk protective orders" (ERPOs), which are court orders designed to temporarily remove firearms from individuals deemed to pose a potential risk. The bill creates a new criminal offense, making it a state jail felony for any government entity or official to serve or attempt to enforce such an order unless it was issued under Texas state law. Additionally, the bill bars state and local entities from accepting federal grant funds related to implementing ERPOs and declares any federal statutes or regulations regarding such orders unenforceable if they are perceived to infringe on constitutional rights like due process, the right to bear arms, or free speech. The bill specifically defines an ERPO as a written order aimed at reducing firearm-related death or injury risks by prohibiting firearm possession or requiring firearm surrender, but explicitly excludes protective orders issued under the Family Code or existing state criminal procedures. The legislation will take effect on September 1, 2025, and represents a significant legislative effort to limit the implementation of what are commonly known as "red flag" laws at the state level.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs, Justice

Sponsors (52)

Cole Hefner (R)* Bryan Hughes (R)* Will Metcalf (R)* Jared Patterson (R)* Daniel Alders (R),  Trent Ashby (R),  Cecil Bell (R),  Ben Bumgarner (R),  David Cook (R),  Charles Cunningham (R),  Mark Dorazio (R),  James Frank (R),  Gary Gates (R),  Stan Gerdes (R),  Ryan Guillen (R),  Cody Harris (R),  Caroline Harris Davila (R),  Brian Harrison (R),  Richard Hayes (R),  Hillary Hickland (R),  Andy Hopper (R),  Carrie Isaac (R),  Helen Kerwin (R),  Stan Kitzman (R),  Marc LaHood (R),  Terri Leo-Wilson (R),  Mitch Little (R),  A.J. Louderback (R),  David Lowe (R),  Shelley Luther (R),  Don McLaughlin (R),  John McQueeney (R),  Brent Money (R),  Matt Morgan (R),  Mike Olcott (R),  Tom Oliverson (R),  Angelia Orr (R),  Dennis Paul (R),  Katrina Pierson (R),  Keresa Richardson (R),  Nate Schatzline (R),  Alan Schoolcraft (R),  Joanne Shofner (R),  Shelby Slawson (R),  David Spiller (R),  Valoree Swanson (R),  Tony Tinderholt (R),  Steve Toth (R),  Cody Vasut (R),  Wesley Virdell (R),  Trey Wharton (R),  Terry Wilson (R), 

Last Action

Effective on 9/1/25 (on 06/22/2025)

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SB1362
Analysis (Enrolled) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SB01362F.htm
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB01362F.htm
Fiscal Note (Enrolled) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SB01362F.htm
House Amendment (H 2) 7-González, Jessica https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H27.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 6-Goodwin https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H26.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 5-Goodwin https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H25.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 4-Goodwin https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H24.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 3-Goodwin https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H23.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 2-Hefner https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H22.HTM
House Amendment (H 2) 1-Bryant https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB01362H21.HTM
Fiscal Note (Senate Amendments Printing) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SB01362A.htm
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB01362H.htm
Analysis (House Committee Report) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SB01362H.htm
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB01362E.htm
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB01362S.htm
Fiscal Note (Introduced) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SB01362I.htm
Analysis (Introduced) https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SB01362I.htm
BillText https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB01362I.htm
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