Bill > HB471

This bill amends existing New Mexico livestock laws to restrict animals from running at large in newly defined "traditional historic communities" by expanding existing regulations about livestock trespassing and impoundment. The bill introduces a specific definition for "traditional historic community," which is an unincorporated county area that: (1) has existed for over 100 years, (2) contains structures or landmarks associated with its identity, (3) has a distinctive character distinguishable from surrounding areas, and (4) has been officially declared as such by county commissioners. Under the new provisions, livestock owners who allow their animals to roam freely in these designated areas can be charged with a misdemeanor, and their animals may be impounded and potentially sold at auction or transferred to a rescue facility. The bill provides detailed procedures for impounding different types of livestock (differentiating between equines and other animals), establishes fees and processes for animal redemption, and allows property owners to seek damages for livestock trespassing. These changes aim to protect the character and infrastructure of long-standing, historically significant rural communities by more strictly regulating livestock movement.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=471&year=25