Bill

Bill > HB1273


CO HB1273

Residential Building Stair Modernization


summary

Introduced
02/19/2025
In Committee
03/18/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/07/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

The bill defines a subject jurisdiction as a municipality with a population of 100,000 or more that is served by a fire protection district or fire department that is or was accredited by a specified organization. On or before December 1, 2027, the bill requires the governing body of a subject jurisdiction to adopt a building code, or amend an existing building code, to allow up to 5 stories of a multifamily residential building that satisfies certain conditions to be served by a single exit. This requirement only applies to the area within a subject jurisdiction that is served by a single fire protection district or fire department. The bill also clarifies that the adoption or amendment of a building code to satisfy the requirements of the bill does not qualify as adopting or enforcing a building code for the purpose of determining whether the governing body of a municipality is required to adopt an energy code.

AI Summary

This bill addresses residential building stair design in Colorado municipalities with populations over 100,000 served by an accredited fire protection district. By December 1, 2027, these municipalities must modify their building codes to allow multifamily residential buildings up to 5 stories to be served by a single exit, subject to specific safety requirements. These requirements include mandatory full building sprinkler systems, automatic smoke detection, limited travel distances to exit stairways, maximum floor and unit occupancy restrictions, two-hour fire-rated stair construction, and other detailed safety provisions. The bill aims to enable more flexible housing construction, particularly on smaller urban infill lots, by allowing single-stairway designs that can create more efficient and potentially more affordable housing. The legislative declaration emphasizes that this approach can support housing supply, unit design flexibility, and potentially improve residential safety and energy efficiency. Importantly, the bill only applies to specific jurisdictions and does not mandate changes to zoning codes, and it clarifies that adopting these building code modifications does not trigger other building code adoption requirements.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

House Second Reading Calendar (09:00:00 3/25/2025 House Floor) (on 03/25/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/hb25-1273
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.010 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/BC5883F7040AE51E87258C51007838CE/HB1273_L.010.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.009 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/BBFB97E10F84C4D787258C5000687321/HB1273_L.009.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.008 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/390F4A5004EFBB6487258C50006966AB/HB1273_L.008.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.007 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/754EAEA2BD6BA92787258C5000694EB9/HB1273_L.007.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.006 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/4F05351BD68A6EB187258C5000692860/HB1273_L.006.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.005 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/691A543D7B9D1E1387258C500069F761/HB1273_L.005.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.004 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/98BF9814503D068087258C500069E306/HB1273_L.004.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.003 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/41F9700BAB3D82C487258C500069CB7D/HB1273_L.003.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.002 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/A9331B509F55353D87258C500069B7A3/HB1273_L.002.pdf
House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Amendment L.001 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/BC4B47A8EF0A7FD087258C500069A2DA/HB1273_L.001.pdf
Fiscal Note FN1 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/fn/2025a_hb1273_00.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1273_01.pdf
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