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Bill > AB938


CA AB938

CA AB938
Criminal procedure: sentencing.


summary

Introduced
02/19/2025
In Committee
08/18/2025
Crossed Over
06/02/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act to amend Sections 236.14, 236.15, 236.23, and 236.24 of the Penal Code, relating to criminal procedure.

AI Summary

This bill expands legal protections and relief for individuals who have committed crimes while being victims of human trafficking, intimate partner violence, or sexual violence. The bill allows people to petition for vacatur (removal) of convictions for almost any offense, except murder, if they can prove the crime was a direct result of their victimization. Previously, this relief was limited to nonviolent offenses. The bill also requires more comprehensive sealing and destruction of arrest records by law enforcement agencies, probation departments, and other relevant agencies, with specific timelines for doing so. Additionally, the bill allows victims to use an affirmative defense for crimes committed due to their victimization, even for violent felonies (except murder), which was previously prohibited. Victims who successfully petition for relief can legally state they were never arrested or convicted of the vacated charge and cannot be denied rights or benefits based on the incident. The bill aims to provide greater legal protections and opportunities for recovery for survivors of human trafficking, intimate partner violence, and sexual violence who may have been coerced into criminal activity as a result of their traumatic experiences.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

In committee: Held under submission. (on 08/29/2025)

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