Bill > A05740

This bill requires the New York Office of Court Administration (OCA) to conduct a comprehensive study on racial and ethnic disparities in jury selection pools and juror selection processes. The study aims to identify statewide and regional demographic ratios of jury pools, examine how these disparities might affect case outcomes, and develop strategies to reduce or eliminate such disparities. The OCA is authorized to consult with experts in relevant fields and must submit an initial report within one year to key state leadership, including the governor, senate and assembly leaders, and minority leaders. This initial report will detail the study's findings and propose legislative or administrative actions to address the identified disparities. In subsequent reports, the OCA will also track the implementation and impact of its previous recommendations, creating a mechanism for ongoing assessment and improvement of jury selection practices. The bill will take effect 30 days after becoming law, with immediate authorization for preparing necessary implementation rules and regulations.

Justice

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A5740