Bill
Bill > S05281
NY S05281
NY S05281Deems individuals facing criminal charges as being incapable of consent when the actor is a police officer, peace officer or other law enforcement agent who knows or reasonably should know that such person is facing pending charges unless such person is a member of the same family or household as such police officer, peace officer or other law enforcement agent.
summary
Introduced
02/20/2025
02/20/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 General Assembly
Bill Summary
AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to deeming persons incapable of consent when such persons are facing pending criminal charges and the actor is a police officer, peace officer or other law enforcement agent who knows or reasonably should know that such person is facing pending charges
AI Summary
This bill amends the New York penal law to expand legal protections against sexual misconduct by law enforcement. Specifically, the bill adds a new provision that deems individuals facing pending criminal charges as legally incapable of providing sexual consent when the potential sexual partner is a police officer, peace officer, or other law enforcement agent who knows or reasonably should know about those pending charges. The only exception to this rule is if the law enforcement officer and the person facing charges are members of the same family or household, as defined by specific criteria in the criminal procedure law. By establishing this legal standard, the bill aims to prevent law enforcement officials from exploiting their position of power over individuals who are in a vulnerable legal situation, thereby addressing potential power imbalances and reducing opportunities for sexual coercion or abuse. The amendment becomes effective immediately upon enactment.
Committee Categories
Housing and Urban Affairs
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
REFERRED TO CODES (on 01/07/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S5281 |
| BillText | https://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?default_fld=&bn=S05281&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y&Text=Y&Committee%26nbspVotes=Y&Floor%26nbspVotes=Y#S05281 |
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