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ME LD671

ME LD671
An Act to Abolish the Maine Income Tax and Establish a Zero-based Budget


summary

Introduced
02/20/2025
In Committee
02/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/29/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill eliminates the Maine income tax beginning January 1, 2026. It requires the Department of Administrative and Financial Services to review provisions of law that refer to income tax and submit a report, including suggested legislation, to the Second Regular Session of the 132nd Legislature identifying necessary changes to implement the elimination. The bill also requires the development of a new budgeting system in which agencies would be subject to zero-based budgeting every 8 years and in the interim years be subject to review and alternative budget requirements.

AI Summary

This bill proposes to eliminate Maine's income tax starting January 1, 2026, and establish a new zero-based budgeting system for state government agencies. Under zero-based budgeting, which means agencies must justify their entire budget from scratch without automatically assuming previous funding levels, each department in the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches will be required to undergo a comprehensive budget review at least once every 8 years. In the interim years between zero-based budget cycles, agencies will be subject to periodic reviews and must provide alternative budget recommendations, including potential 5% and 10% funding reduction proposals. The bill also mandates that the Department of Administrative and Financial Services review existing statutes related to income tax and budget procedures, and submit a report with suggested legislative changes to the Second Regular Session of the 132nd Legislature. This approach aims to create more fiscal transparency and efficiency by forcing agencies to continually justify their spending and explore potential cost-saving measures.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

House: C-A (H-299) - House: C-A (H-299) (on 03/11/2026)

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