summary
Introduced
02/20/2025
02/20/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/22/2025
03/22/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC SCHOOLS; ENACTING THE SCHOOL MARSHAL ACT; PROVIDING POWERS AND DUTIES; REQUIRING QUALIFICATIONS, TRAINING AND LAW ENFORCEMENT CERTIFICATION; REQUIRING THE NEW MEXICO LAW ENFORCEMENT STANDARDS AND TRAINING COUNCIL TO DEVELOP A SCHOOL MARSHAL TRAINING COURSE; ALLOWING SCHOOL MARSHALS TO CARRY CONCEALED WEAPONS.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the School Marshal Act, which creates a program allowing retired or former law enforcement officers to serve as armed school security personnel in New Mexico public schools. Under the bill, a school marshal must be a former certified law enforcement officer with at least three years of service who left the force in good standing, and must obtain a concealed carry license. School marshals can only carry a firearm with permission from the local school board and public school insurance authority, and are strictly limited to using their weapon only to prevent or stop serious bodily injury or death. The bill requires extensive training for school marshals through the New Mexico law enforcement academy, including courses on firearms use, crisis intervention, de-escalation techniques, student interactions, and legal considerations. Local school boards must develop comprehensive policies governing the school marshal's duties, firearm storage, and professional conduct. The bill also amends existing law to clarify that school marshals are exempt from restrictions on carrying weapons on school premises. A school marshal's status can be terminated for various reasons, including loss of concealed carry license, criminal conviction, or disciplinary issues. The provisions of this act will take effect on July 1, 2025, giving schools and law enforcement time to develop implementation strategies.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Sent to HEC - Referrals: HEC/HJC (on 02/20/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=485&year=25 |
LESC Analysis | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/LESCAnalysis/HB0485.PDF |
Fiscal Note | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/firs/HB0485.PDF |
BillText | https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/house/HB0485.pdf |
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