Bill > HB533

This bill modifies the Restricted Housing Act to implement significant changes in how solitary confinement (referred to as "restricted housing") is used in New Mexico correctional facilities. The bill introduces new definitions, including "meaningful human contact" as in-person or virtual interactions with others, and expands protections for vulnerable populations. Key provisions restrict the use of restricted housing for certain groups, including individuals under 21 or over 55 years old, pregnant individuals, and those in the postpartum period. The bill also prohibits involuntary restricted housing for LGBTQ+ inmates and limits the total time an inmate can be held in restricted housing to 15 consecutive days or 90 days total within a 12-month period. If an inmate requires longer restricted housing, facility administrators must document the reasons and create a transition plan. Additionally, the bill mandates that facilities cannot use alternative policies that functionally equivalent to restricted housing and requires detailed quarterly reporting on restricted housing placements, including demographic information and duration of confinement. These changes aim to reduce the use of solitary confinement and protect inmates' mental health and well-being by ensuring more humane treatment and opportunities for human interaction.

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https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=533&year=25