Bill > HB581

This bill mandates comprehensive environmental inspections for permit applicants in New Mexico, requiring the Department of Environment and local agencies to complete inspections of existing sources owned or operated by permit applicants before issuing new or modified construction or operating permits. The bill establishes a periodic inspection program to begin in November 2025, which will involve unannounced, biennial inspections of all permitted sources using the best available technology, including advanced atmospheric measurement techniques like methaneSAT. Inspections will focus on determining compliance with the Air Quality Control Act, Oil and Gas Act (specifically regarding venting and flaring), and federal environmental regulations. The program will be funded through permitting fees, with owners and operators required to pay an equitable share of inspection costs. Inspection results must be reported to source owners within 30 days, including either proof of compliance or a remediation plan with potential penalties. The department is also required to submit detailed reports to the legislature in 2026 and 2027, documenting the number of sources inspected, compliance status, and remediation efforts. Importantly, the bill gives environmental regulators broad rights of entry to conduct these inspections and access relevant records, emphasizing a comprehensive approach to environmental monitoring and enforcement.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=581&year=25