Bill > S05419

This bill prohibits the use of automated purchasing software (software or computer programs that can bypass online retail purchase limits) to buy large quantities of goods for resale purposes. The legislation defines "automated purchasing software" as any machine, device, or computer program that circumvents security measures on retail purchasing platforms to purchase items beyond established limits. The bill makes it unlawful to use such software to purchase goods or to knowingly resell items obtained through these means. Violators face escalating civil penalties, starting at $500-$1,500 per violation and requiring forfeiture of profits from illegally obtained goods. Repeat offenders may face criminal violations with fines up to $5,000 and potential equipment seizure. The consumer protection division of the New York State department of state will receive and forward complaints to the attorney general, who has enforcement jurisdiction. Additionally, aggrieved parties can bring civil actions to recover damages, potentially up to three times actual damages, and may be awarded attorney's fees. The law will take effect 90 days after becoming official, targeting practices that disrupt fair retail markets, such as ticket scalping or bulk purchasing of limited consumer goods.

Business and Industry

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S5419