Bill > H0297

This bill establishes the Idaho Guest Worker Program, a state-level initiative designed to address potential agricultural labor shortages by creating a legal pathway for undocumented individuals to work year-round in Idaho's agricultural sectors, particularly in industries like dairy that struggle with labor needs under existing federal programs. The program would allow eligible undocumented individuals aged 18 or older who reside in Idaho to obtain a one-year renewable permit to work for specific agricultural employers, subject to strict eligibility requirements including criminal background checks, tax payment obligations, and ongoing compliance with program rules. Key provisions include that guest workers cannot drive, vote, or work outside of Idaho, must maintain employment with a permitted employer, pay state and federal income taxes, and can be immediately disqualified for failing to meet program requirements. The program is set to become effective on January 1, 2026, and will be administered by the Idaho Department of Labor, which will establish application processes, collect fees, issue permits, and oversee employer and worker compliance. While providing a structured work authorization, the bill explicitly states that participation does not grant citizenship, legal status, or protection from federal immigration enforcement.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Ways and Means Committee (House)

https://legislature.idaho.gov/sessioninfo/2025/legislation/H0297/